Car accidents can happen to anyone, at any time—whether you’re stuck in traffic on Poplar Avenue or cruising down the riverfront after catching a Grizzlies game. In the moments following a collision, emotions often run high and confusion can cloud your judgment. Knowing exactly what to do immediately after a car accident in Memphis, TN can help protect your health, your rights, and your ability to recover compensation.
Check for Injuries and Ensure Safety
The first priority after any car accident is safety. If you or anyone else is hurt, call 911 right away. Don’t try to move anyone who is injured unless there is immediate danger, such as a fire.
- Remain calm and check yourself for injuries before checking on passengers or others involved in the accident.
- If the vehicles are operational and it's safe to do so, move them to the side of the road to avoid blocking Memphis traffic, which can get especially busy during rush hours or after events downtown.
- Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers and prevent further accidents.
Call the Police—It’s Required in Tennessee
In Memphis, Tennessee law requires you to report most accidents to the police, especially if there are injuries, deaths, or property damage exceeding $1,500. Even for minor collisions, it’s always smart to have an official record.
- Dial 911 to report the accident. Memphis Police will arrive on scene to mediate, take statements, and file an official crash report.
- Don’t leave the scene until the police finish their work, as leaving can lead to additional legal trouble.
Exchange Information with All Parties
Once everyone is safe and authorities have been called, exchange information with all drivers involved. In Memphis, this generally includes:
- Name, address, and contact details
- Driver’s license numbers
- Insurance company and policy number
- Vehicle make, model, year, and license plate
Be polite, but avoid discussing details about fault or making statements that could later be used against you.
Document the Scene
Preserve as much evidence as possible, as this can be crucial for insurance claims or a potential personal injury case.
- Use your phone to take pictures of all vehicles, license plates, damages, and the scene—including traffic lights, weather conditions, and any skid marks.
- Photograph visible injuries.
- If you’re comfortable, record witness statements and get their contact information.
- Capture pictures of nearby Memphis landmarks or street signs to provide clear location context for your records.
Notify Your Insurance Company
Tennessee law requires drivers to report accidents to their insurers promptly. Memphis residents should call their insurance provider as soon as practicable and provide them with the basic facts:
- Share the police report number and contact information for the other driver.
- Do not admit fault; simply state what happened truthfully.
- Ask your insurance company about instructions for vehicle repair and next steps for filing a claim.
Seek Medical Attention—Even for Seemingly Minor Injuries
Memphians know that aches and pains can show up hours or days after a crash. Always see a doctor after an accident, even if you feel okay at first. Adrenaline can mask injury symptoms; immediate care helps document your injuries in case you need to file a personal injury claim later.
- Visit a local Memphis clinic or hospital, such as Regional One Health, for evaluation.
- Follow your doctor’s treatment plan and keep records of all appointments and medical costs.

File an Accident Report with the State (if Required)
For serious accidents, you may need to file an additional report with the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security within 20 days if there’s injury, death, or property damage adding up to at least $1,500.
- Forms can be obtained at the scene from Memphis police, or online from the State of Tennessee’s website.
- Completing this report is essential for preserving your legal rights and can be required for insurance purposes.
Protect Your Rights—Consider Speaking with a Personal Injury Attorney
Even if you think your accident was minor, consulting a local attorney who understands Memphis traffic laws and insurance practices can be invaluable. A personal injury attorney can:
- Help you navigate insurance claims and fight for the compensation you deserve
- Gather evidence and investigate the accident thoroughly
- Advise you on your rights and legal options, including potential claims for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering
Tips to Keep in Mind If You’re a Local Driver in Memphis
Memphis is known for its lively nightlife and popular attractions, which sometimes means busy roads and distracted drivers. Here are some Memphis-specific considerations:
- Many Memphis neighborhoods have unique road layouts and signage; be sure to note exactly where your accident occurred, whether it’s downtown, Midtown, or East Memphis.
- Watch for Memphis city buses, bicycles, and pedestrians—accidents involving these parties can involve additional legal complexities.
- Traffic around events at the FedExForum or Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium can create dense congestion; if your accident happens during an event, collect evidence quickly as witnesses may disperse rapidly.
Frequently Asked Questions About Memphis Car Accidents
Do I have to report every accident to the Memphis Police Department?
Most accidents involving injury or more than $1,500 in damage must be reported. It’s always best to report an accident to protect yourself, even if the other driver suggests skipping it.
What if the other driver is uninsured?
Tennessee requires minimum liability insurance, but not everyone is compliant. If you’re hit by an uninsured driver in Memphis, notify your insurance company immediately and consider consulting a personal injury attorney about Uninsured Motorist coverage.
How soon should I see a doctor?
Get checked out as soon as possible—ideally within 24 hours. Medical records are an essential part of any injury claim in Memphis.
Conclusion
Acting quickly and carefully after a car accident in Memphis, TN is essential for protecting your health, your finances, and your legal rights. Local knowledge makes a big difference, from dealing with city traffic to understanding when and how to contact Memphis law enforcement and medical services. By following these steps, you ensure the best possible outcome for yourself and others involved.